What Are the Big 5 Tech Companies?

The five most valuable tech companies in the world are Apple, Google, Microsoft, Amazon, and Facebook. These companies have a combined market value of over $3 trillion.

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Google

There’s no doubt that Google is one of the big 5 tech companies. They’re a powerhouse in the search engine world and they have a hand in a lot of other areas as well. Google is known for their advertising, cloud computing, and software products. They also have hardware products like the Chromebook and the Pixel phone.

History

Early history
Google was founded in September 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph.D. students at Stanford University in California. Together, they own about 14 percent of its shares and control 56 percent of the stockholder voting power through supervoting stock. They incorporated Google as a privately held company on September 4, 1998. An initial public offering (IPO) took place on August 19, 2004, and Google moved to its headquarters in Mountain View, California, nicknamed the Googleplex. In March 1999, the company moved its offices to Palo Alto, home to several other noted Silicon Valley technology startups. The next year, Google began selling advertisements associated with search keywords through the AdWords program.[17][18] The program proved successful and quickly garnered interest from potential advertisers.[19] In October 2000, Brin and Page announced their intention to sell 20% of this stock to Goldman Sachs for $1 billion §500 million; however because only a small part of that was available for immediate cash sale[20] and concern that this might reduce oversight by co-founders and precipitate a “run on the bank”,[21][22][23] the deal with Goldman Sachs was eventually cancelled in 2002.[24][25] As an alternative investment vehicle for the co-founders’ holdings after the termination of their deal with Goldman Sachs,[24][25] Brin and Page sold 2.7 million shares of their equity at $85 per share,[26] raising a total of $229 million which they placed into a special cash account known as “the sandbox”.[27][28] Although it was difficult to find investors willing to take a chance on an untested startup during the dotcom bust,[29][30] in January 2001 Sequoia Capital invested $12.5 million;[31][32] this was followed by a $25 million investment from Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers six months later

Products and services

Google offers a wide range of products and services, from search and advertising to cloud computing and hardware. Google’s mission is “to organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful.”

Here are some of the most popular Google products and services:

-Search: Google Search is a web search engine that enables users to find information on the World Wide Web.
-Advertising: Google AdWords is an advertising service that enables businesses to display ads on Google Search and other Google properties.
-Cloud computing: Google Cloud Platform is a cloud computing platform that offers businesses a range of services, including storage, computing, networking, and databases.
-Hardware: Google makes a variety of hardware products, including the Pixel smartphone, the Chromebook laptop, and the Chromecast streaming device.
-Software: Google makes a number of software products, such as the Android mobile operating system, the Chrome web browser, and the Gmail email service.

Revenues

The five most valuable technology companies in the world are Apple, Google, Microsoft, Amazon, and Facebook. These companies are worth a combined $3.8 trillion, and they dominate the tech industry Here’s a breakdown of each company’s revenue:

Apple: $266 billion
Google: $160 billion
Microsoft: $127 billion
Amazon: $107 billion
Facebook: $40 billion

Employees

The Big 5 tech companies, also known as the Big 5 Silicon Valley tech companies, are the five largest technology companies in the world by market capitalization. They are Amazon, Apple, Facebook, Google, and Microsoft. These companies have a combined market capitalization of over $4 trillion as of February 2020.

The Big 5 tech companies are often referred to as the FAANG stocks, which stands for Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix, and Google (now Alphabet). These five stocks make up a large portion of the Nasdaq 100 index and have been some of the best performers in the stock market over the past decade.

The Big 5 tech companies have come to dominate many aspects of our lives. They are leaders in cutting-edge technology and have transformed industries such as retail (Amazon), transportation (Uber), media (Netflix), and advertising (Google). They also own some of the most popular social media platforms in the world, including Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram, and WhatsApp.

These companies are not without their controversies, however. They have been criticized for their impact on society and economy, with some calling them a monopoly. There is also debate about whether they are doing enough to combat fake news and election meddling. Nonetheless, there is no doubt that the Big 5 tech companies are some of the most powerful and influential businesses in the world today.

Amazon

Amazon.com, Inc. is an American multinational technology company based in Seattle, Washington, that focuses on e-commerce, cloud computing, digital streaming, and artificial intelligence.

History

The Big 5 tech companies, also known as FAANG (Facebook, Amazon, Apple, Netflix, and Google), are some of the most influential and powerful companies in the world. They are leaders in cutting-edge technological advances and have a history of changing the way we live and work.

FAANG was first coined in 2013 by Jim Cramer, a financial commentator, to describe the then-new five tech giants that were taking the world by storm. These companies have since only grown in size and influence, with a combined market value of over $5 trillion as of 2019. They are often referred to as “disruptors” due to their ability to upend existing industries and change the way we live our lives.

The Big 5 tech companies are known for their innovation, customer focus, and strong financials. They have been key players in some of the most important technological advances of the past few decades, including the development of social media, streaming services, mobile devices, and cloud computing. These companies have also been major contributors to the growth of the global economy, with their products and services being used by billions of people around the world.

Products and services

Amazon.com, Inc., is an American multinational technology company based in Seattle, Washington, that focuses on e-commerce, cloud computing, digital streaming, and artificial intelligence. It is considered one of the Big Five companies in the U.S. information technology industry, along with Google, Apple, Microsoft, and Facebook.

Revenues

The five largest tech companies in the world are Apple, Amazon, Google, Facebook, and Microsoft. They are often referred to as the “Big 5” or “FAAMG.”

Apple is the largest tech company in the world by revenue. They posted a revenue of $265.6 billion in 2020. Their main product is the iPhone, which accounted for 60% of their revenue in 2020. They also sell iPads, Macs,Apple TV, and other consumer electronics.

Amazon is the second-largest tech company by revenue. They posted a revenue of $233.9 billion in 2020. Their main product is ecommerce, but they also have a cloud computing platform (AWS), a digital assistant (Alexa), and a streaming service (Prime Video).

Google is the third-largest tech company by revenue. They posted a revenue of $161.8 billion in 2020. Their main product is search engine advertising. They also have an operating system (Android), a web browser (Chrome), and a suite of productivity apps (G Suite).

Facebook is the fourth-largest tech company by revenue. They posted a revenue of $85.9 billion in 2020. Their main product is social networking through their flagship app Facebook. They also own other apps including Instagram, WhatsApp, and Messenger.

Microsoft is the fifth-largest tech company by revenue. They posted a revenue of $143 billion in 2020. Their main product is the Windows operating system for PCs and laptops. They also have an productivity suite (Office 365), gaming consoles (Xbox), and cloud computing platform (Azure).

Employees

Amazon has more than 600,000 employees worldwide, making it one of the largest employers in the world. The company has come under fire for its working conditions with some employees alleging that they are expected to work long hours for little pay. Amazon has also been criticized for its environmental impact, with some reports claiming that the company is responsible for a significant amount of carbon emissions.

Facebook

Facebook is an online social networking service that allows users to connect with friends and family. It was founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg. Facebook allows users to share photos, videos, and thoughts with people all over the world.

History

Facebook is a social networking service that was launched in February 2004. It was founded by Mark Zuckerberg, Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Moskovitz, and Chris Hughes. The website’s membership was initially limited by the founders to Harvard students but was expanded soon afterwards to other Ivy League colleges,Boston University, New York University, Stanford University, and gradually most universities in the united states and Canada. In 2006, membership was extended to people with valid email addresses. As of September 2012, Facebook has over one billion active users.

Products and services

Facebook, Inc. is an American online social media and social networking service company. It is based in Menlo Park, California. Its was founded by Mark Zuckerberg, along with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hughes. It is considered one of the Big Five companies in the U.S. information technology industry, along with Amazon, Apple, Google, and Microsoft.

Facebook offers other products and services aside from its social networking website. These include Internet infrastructure services such as a dating service, a messaging app, a virtual reality headset, and a digital currency called Libra.

Revenues

Facebook, Inc. is an American online social media and social networking service company. It is based in Menlo Park, California. Facebook was founded by Mark Zuckerberg, along with Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Moskovitz, and Chris Hughes. It is considered one of the Big Five technology companies along with Amazon, Apple, Google, and Microsoft.

Facebook’s revenues totaled $70.7 billion in 2020, up from $70.0 billion in 2019.1 Its net income totaled $22.1 billion in 2020, up from $18.5 billion in 2019.1 Facebook’s total assets were $259.2 billion as of December 31, 2020, up from $238.6 billion a year earlier.2 Its market capitalization was $796.8 billion as of February 12, 2021.3

67% of Facebook’s revenue comes from advertising while the rest comes from its various other business ventures such as payments and fees from its subsidiary companies Oculus and Instagram.4

Facebook is one of the most popular social networking platforms with 2.80 billion active monthly users as of January 2021

Employees

Facebook has more than 34,000 employees.

Apple

Apple is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. The company’s hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, and the HomePod smart speaker. Apple’s software includes the macOS and iOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, and the iWork and iLife creativity and productivity suites, as well as professional applications like Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro, and Xcode. Its online services include the iTunes Store, the iOS App Store, Mac App Store, Apple Music, Apple TV+, iMessage, and iCloud.

History

Apple was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak.

Products and services

Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. Its hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, AirPods wireless earbuds headphones, and the HomePod smart speaker. Apple’s software includes the macOS and iOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, and the iLife and iWork creativity and productivity suites as well as professional applications like Final Cut Pro X video editing software.

Apple was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in April 1976 to develop and sell personal computers (PCs). It was incorporated as Apple Computer Inc. in January 1977 when Jobs introduced its first Macintosh computer; three months later he left to form NeXT with his partner Ross Perot.That same year Apple co-founder Wayne sold his share of Apple for $800; a few months later Wozniak did so for an additional $10. In 1980 Apple launched Lisa 1 costs $9000 with a GUI (Graphical User Interface) based on Xerox Alto workspaces & icons which was unsuccessful in market place while Macintosh 128k costs $2495 having fewer features than Lisa but it was very successful . In 1984 Macintosh 512k was launched it had better performance & features than Lisa . In 1985 after Jobs left from apple Joe Saccomano became CEO of ‎Apple followed by John Sculley from PepsiCo & Michael Spindler from Amdahl Corporation during their term company’s share prices dropped continuously .In 1996 Gil Amelio became CEO who bought NeXT for $429 million due to which Jobs again rejoined to apple as advisor & then Executive Chairman followed by Tim Cook as CEO who is there till now

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Revenues

Apple is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. The company’s hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, and the HomePod smart speaker. Apple’s software includes the macOS and iOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, and the iCloud cloud storage service. Its online services include the iTunes Store, the iOS App Store and Mac App Store, Apple Music streaming service, iCloud frameworks for cloud storage and synchronization.

In 2019, Fortune magazine named Apple the most admired company in United States and world for 11th consecutive year. As of August 2020,[update] Apple is now valued at over $2 trillion making it becoming first US company to do so.

Employees

As of October 2016, Apple employed 116,000 full-time employees and had 496 retail stores in 22 countries.

Microsoft

Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology company with headquarters in Redmond, Washington. It develops, manufactures, licenses, supports, and sells computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services. Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers.

History

Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology company with headquarters in Redmond, Washington. It develops, manufactures, licenses, supports and sells computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services. Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite of productivity software, Xbox gaming consoles, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox game consoles and the Microsoft Surface lineup of tablets, laptops, and desktop computers.

The company was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4, 1975, to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for Altair 8800. It rose to dominate the personal computer operating system market with MS-DOS in the mid-1980s; this was followed by Microsoft Windows. The company’s 1986 initial public offering (IPO), and subsequent rise in its share price saw Microsoft become one of the world’s largest publicly traded companies. Since the 1990s competition from a revived Apple Inc., whose Macintosh operating system displaced MS-DOS as well as Apple’s entry into business computing with its iPhone product family have resulted in a general decline in Microsoft’s share price; since 2013 however it has regained some ground due to growth in areas such as cloud computing and gaming.

Products and services

Microsoft is a technology company that offers a range of products and services, including operating systems, productivity suites, gaming and entertainment consoles, cloud services, and mobile devices.

Operating systems: Windows 10 is the latest version of Microsoft’s flagship operating system. Previous versions include Windows 8, Windows 7, and Windows Vista. Microsoft also offers enterprise-grade operating systems, such as Windows Server and Azure Active Directory.

Productivity suites: Microsoft Office is the company’s flagship productivity suite. It includes apps for word processing (Word), spreadsheet creation and analysis (Excel), presentations (PowerPoint), and email (Outlook). Microsoft also offers enterprise-level productivity suites, such as Microsoft 365 and SharePoint.

Gaming and entertainment consoles: The Xbox One is Microsoft’s latest gaming console. Previous versions include the Xbox 360 and the original Xbox. The Xbox One console can also be used to watch streaming video content from apps like Netflix and Hulu. In addition to gaming consoles, Microsoft also produces the Kinect sensor, which can be used with Xbox One consoles or PCs to enable hands-free gaming and control experience.

Cloud services: Azure is Microsoft’s cloud computing platform. It offers a range of services, including compute, storage, networking, databases, and analytics. Azure also provides a set of tools for developers to build applications on top of its infrastructure.

Mobile devices: Microsoft makes a range of mobile devices that run its Windows 10 operating system. These include smartphones (such as the Lumia 950), tablets (such as the Surface Pro 4), and 2-in-1 devices (such as the Surface Book).

Revenues

In 2018, Microsoft’s revenue was $110.4 billion. The company’s net income was $32.9 billion, and its operating income was $52.5 billion. Microsoft’s total assets were valued at $233.7 billion, and its liabilities totaled $67.4 billion.

Employees

Microsoft has more than 124,000 employees worldwide. About two-thirds of its workforce is based in the United States. The company’s workforce is highly educated, with about 61 percent having a bachelor’s degree or higher.

Microsoft’s employees are also some of the most productive in the world. The company’s output per employee was $1.86 million in 2016, compared to $1.28 million for Apple and $0.68 million for Amazon.

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