Who Are the Tech Giants?

The tech giants are the big players in the tech industry They include companies like Google, Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, and Facebook. These companies are responsible for many of the products and services that we use on a daily basis.

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Google

Google is an American multinational technology company that specializes in Internet-related services and products. These include online advertising technologies, search, cloud computing, software, and hardware.

History

Google was founded in September 4, 1998, by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph.D. students at Stanford University, in California. Together, they own about 16 percent of its shares and control 56 percent of the stockholder voting power through supervoting stock. They incorporated Google as a privately held company on September 4, 1998. An initial public offering (IPO) took place on August 19, 2004, and Google moved to its headquarters in Mountain View, California, nicknamed the Googleplex. In March 1999, the company moved its offices to Palo Alto, home to several other noted Silicon Valley technology startups. The next year, Google began selling advertisements associated with search keywords against Page and Brin’s initial opposition toward an advertising-funded search engine.[17][18] To maintain an uncluttered page design,[19] advertisements were solely text-based. Keywords were sold based on a combination of price bidding and click-through rates (CTR).[20]

A rising stock price enabled Google to raise more capital after the dotcom bust. The success of Google’s search engine resulted in them making a huge number of technical innovations in server farms such as MapReduce which would later be adopted by many other companies such as Yahoo! In November 1999,[28] two grad students at Stanford cordially invited Page and Brin to apply their algorithms to the internet by way of their new company with the following email:[29][30]

Dear Sergey & Larry,

Barney Pell (Ph.D ’97) here – we met briefly last spring when you came recruiting but I didn’t get a chance to talk with you much about my then-new idea for using structure from the web to improve web search…

Products and Services

Google offers a plethora of products and services, the most popular of which are listed below:

-Search: Google’s bread and butter. Used by over 3 billion people every day.
-Chrome: The world’s most popular web browser with over 60% market share.
-Android: The world’s most popular mobile operating system.
-Gmail: One of the world’s most popular email services with over 1.5 billion users.
-YouTube: The world’s largest video sharing website with over 1 billion users.
-Google Maps: The world’s most popular mapping service with over 1 billion users.
-Google Drive: A cloud storage service with over 1 billion users.

Amazon

Amazon is one of the largest American tech companies with a market capitalization of over $1 trillion and a revenue of $232.9 billion in 2019. Amazon is a platform for buying and selling goods, as well as a provider of cloud computing services. The company also produces consumer electronics, such as the Kindle and the Fire TV Stick.

History

Amazon is a technology giant that was founded in 1994 by Jeff Bezos. The company started as an online bookstore and has since expanded to sell a wide range of products, including food, apparel, and consumer electronics. Amazon is also a major provider of cloud computing services. The company is headquartered in Seattle, Washington.

Products and Services

Amazon is a global technology leader focused on e-commerce, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence. Amazon’s consumer business includes online shopping for books, music, video, apparel, home, toys, and groceries; digital content and devices such as Fire TV, Kindle E-readers, and Echo; and physical stores such as Whole Foods Market. Its corporate headquarters are in Seattle, WA.

Amazon’s product line has expanded to include electronics, home furnishings, food delivery, cloud-based services such as storage and streaming music and video, and other categories. In 2017, Amazon acquired Whole Foods Market for $13.7 billion. In 2018, Amazon announced its expansion into the healthcare sector with the acquisition of PillPack.

Apple

Apple is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. The company’s hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, and the HomePod smart speaker. Apple’s software includes the macOS and iOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, and the iWork productivity suite. Its online services include the iTunes Store, the iOS App Store, and Mac App Store, Apple Music, and iCloud.

History

Apple was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne. The company began as a computer manufacturer and soon became one of the leading technology companies in the world. Today, Apple is best known for its line of consumer electronics, including the iPhone, iPad, and Mac computer.

Products and Services

Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. Its hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, and the Apple TV digital media player. Apple’s consumer software includes the macOS and iOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, and the iLife and iWork creativity and productivity suites. Its online services include the iTunes Store, the iOS App Store and Mac App Store, Apple Music, and iCloud.

Apple was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak & Ronald Wayne on April 1st 1976 to develop & sell personal computers. It was incorporated as Apple Computer Inc. on January 3rd 1977 & renamed as Apple Inc. on January 9th 2007 to reflect its shifted focus towards consumer electronics rather than computers.

Microsoft

Microsoft is an American multinational technology company with headquarters in Redmond, Washington. It develops, manufactures, licenses, supports, and sells computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services. Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers.

History

Microsoft is a multinational technology company that was founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen. Based in Redmond, Washington, Microsoft is one of the world’s largest software maker

Products and Services

Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Redmond, Washington, that develops, manufactures, licenses, supports and sells computer software, consumer electronics and personal computers and services. Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, Microsoft Office office suite, and Internet Explorer web browser. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox game consoles and the Microsoft Surface tablet lineup. It is the world’s largest software maker by revenue, and one of the world’s most valuable companies.

The company was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4, 1975, to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for Altair 8800. It rose to dominate the personal computer operating system market with MS-DOS in the mid-1980s, followed by Microsoft Windows. The company’s 1986 initial public offering (IPO), and subsequent rise in its share price, created three billionaires and an estimated 12,000 millionaires from Microsoft employees. Since the 1990s, it has increasingly diversified from the operating system market and has made a number of corporate acquisitions. In May 2011, Microsoft acquired Skype Technologies for $8.5 billion in its largest acquisition to date.

Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Redmond, Washington that develops manufactures licenses supports and sells computer software consumer electronics personal computers and services Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems Microsoft Office office suite and Internet Explorer web browser Its flagship hardware products are Xbox game consoles and the Microsoft Surface tablet lineup

The company was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4 1975 to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for Altair 8800 It rose to dominate the personal computer operating system market with MS-DOS in mid-1980s followed by Microsoft Windows The company’s 1986 initial public offering (IPO) subsequent rise in its share price created three billionaires an estimated 12 000 millionaires from Microsoft employees Since 1990s it has increasingly diversified from operating system market made number of corporate acquisitions In May 2011 Microsoft acquired Skype Technologies for $85 billion its largest acquisition date

Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Redmond Washington that develops manufactures licenses supports as well as sells computer software consumer electronics personal computers as well as services. Some of its best known software products include the likes of Microsoft Windows line of operating systems not forgetting Microsoft Office office suite followed closely with Internet Explorer web browser. As for its hardware segment , some of its flagship hardware products include Xbox game consoles last but not least being Microsoft Surface tablet lineup .
The company was founded back in 1975 on April 4th by none other than Bill Gates as well as Paul Allen with intentions to develop as well as sell BASIC interpreters that were meant for Altair 8800 . After a few years , it managed to rise above competition thus managing to dominate personal computer operating system market after releasing MS-DOS during mid-1980s which was then followed closely by releasing Microsoft Windows . Come 1986 ,the company had gone public something that saw shares being offered to public something that led to creation if three billionaires not forgetting estimated 12 000 millionaires coming from different parts if Microsoft employees . Since early 1990s till now ,it has been diversifying gradually from being only focused on operating system market thus making a number of corporate acquisitions along way . A good example being when back in 2011 it acquired Skype Technologies at a tune if $8.5 billion which still remains its largest acquisition till date .

Facebook

History

Facebook is a social networking service launched as Thefacebook on February 4, 2004. It was founded by Mark Zuckerberg with his college roommate Eduardo Saverin. The website’s membership was initially limited by the founders to Harvard students, but was expanded to other colleges in the Boston area, the Ivy League, and Stanford University. It gradually added support for students at various other universities before it opened to high school students, and eventually to anyone aged 13 and over with a valid email address. The company is based in Menlo Park, California.

Zuckerberg launched Facebook from his Harvard dorm room on February 4, 2004. Originally Called “TheFacebook”, its name was shortened to “Facebook” for ease of use. The domain facebook.com was registered on January 11, 2005. On September 26, 2006, Facebook opened to everyone at least 13 years old with a valid email address. By late 2007, Facebook had one hundred thousand pages on its site.

In early 2004 Napster co-founder Sean Parker—an informal advisor to Zuckerberg—became company president after becoming a billionaire when Parker and his co-founders sold their startup streaming music service to Microsoft for $300 million. Peter Thiel later provided $500,000 in seed funding for the company in 2004 through his Founders Fund investment vehicle; when Thiel made this public in 2011 he stated that he continues to support Facebook “very aggressively”.

Products and Services

Facebook is a social networking service that launched in February 2004. Founded by Mark Zuckerberg, Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, and Dustin Moskovitz, the website allows people to connect with friends and family as well as make new friends. Facebook has become one of the most popular websites on the internet with over 2 billion active users every month.

The website offers a variety of features including:
-A news feed where users can see updates from friends and Pages they follow
-A profile where users can share information about themselves such as their interests, contact information, and photos
-A messaging system that allows users to communicate with each other in real time
-Groups where users can join or create groups with others who have similar interests
-Events where users can RSVP to events and see which of their friends are also attending
-Pages where organizations, businesses, and celebrities can share information and connect with fans

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